A simple heater for a camp sauna

In order to make a simple stove for a camp sauna with your own hands from metal, no drawings are required. The work is carried out according to a certain scheme:

1. brought stones must be sorted by size;
2. we lay out the hearth, in the bottom row we lay a layer of large stones;
3. With each subsequent layer we use smaller stones and gradually reduce the size of the hearth. To do this, we move the parts inside the structure.

   

4. we should have a stone hearth with an internal cavity. We leave a small hole at the top for better traction.
5. All that remains is to fill the internal cavity with firewood and wait until it burns out. The stones should warm up well; you may need to add additional fuel.

   

6. After heating the stones, remove the remaining coals and ash from the fireplace and cover the fireplace with a canopy or set up a tent.

   

7. The simplest heater is ready.

The heat from the stones will quickly warm up the steam room, and by throwing out a few ladlefuls of herbal or pine needle decoction, you will provide yourself with a pleasant steam.

Modifications

1 option

You can easily make a stove for a camp sauna with your own hands by slightly modifying the design of a simple black-style heater. There are several ways to carry out work and structures. In the first option, you will need to carry with you pieces of steel, preferably titanium, rods and, if necessary, make a strong lattice from the parts:

• we lay out the prepared large stones in the first row, taking into account the length of the rods;
• we make a lattice from sections of steel profile or titanium round timber;
• Place stones on the grate. The thickness of the layer of stones should take into account the strength of the grate and the volume of the steam room.

Now you can load the heater with firewood and start heating the stones. Subsequent work is carried out similarly to the previous ones.

Option 2

The second option for an improved camp heater will require preparing a piece of steel mesh, which can be found in any hardware store:

• cut off the blank for the heater. Consider the dimensions of the backpack; the blank can be made according to the dimensions of the back of the backpack. Such a part does not take up much space and weighs a little;
• It is easy to build a heater, as well as to dismantle it. We roll the mesh into a roll, connecting the ends with a slight overlap;
• twist the edges with wire at a distance of up to 100 mm.

The improved heater is ready. We fill the mesh with stones, line it with firewood and after strong heating we roll the mesh into the bathhouse and you can prepare for the bath procedure.

Business plan: saunas on wheels

From ancient times, the bathhouse was considered an excellent remedy against various diseases. It has ceased to be just a washing procedure and has become a whole cult among the population of many countries. In today’s article we will talk about how to earn substantial money from such an establishment. We will not consider a standard approach to this business, but rather will offer you something original, namely opening a business in the format of a bathhouse on wheels.

What is the advantage

There are a large number of people who regularly visit the bathhouse. But not everyone has the opportunity to go somewhere or adjust to the schedule when she is free. In recent times, craftsmen have come up with a completely new format for a mobile steam room - a bathhouse on wheels. By ordering this service, you can take a steam bath either on the river bank, or in the forest, or right in your yard.

Mobility and convenience make this business popular.

A sauna on wheels is not suitable? Then read our article about how to open a classic Russian bathhouse in your city and what you need for this. All the details of starting a business are here.

Equipment

What equipment does a bathhouse of this type need? There are two options here: either buy a ready-made factory version, or make it yourself or order from folk craftsmen.

If you are planning to assemble similar functionality in a car yourself, then you will need a car, for example: ZIL 131 or GAZ 66. Stove with stones. It will be necessary to sheathe the inside with wood, such as linden or aspen. It is also worth considering furniture for the rest room, shower stall, water tank with a volume of 500 - 700 liters, so that people can wash themselves. Plus, you will need to purchase or make all the bath paraphernalia yourself: hats, brooms, essential oils.

Underwater rocks

Probably one of the most pressing problems is the correct registration of a bathhouse on wheels in the traffic police. Often it needs to be decorated like a motor home. In order not to get caught up in a bunch of paperwork, you need to find out at the local traffic police what projects of such machines have already been approved and take a ready-made project. The best solution would be to consult with an experienced lawyer regarding all permitting documents.

Money side

When drawing up a full-fledged business plan for a bathhouse on wheels, you will need to take into account all the cost items for this business. We will indicate some of them. You may have additional cost items.

Car expenses (military vehicle supported) – $3,500 – $10,500.

Re-equipping a car – about $2500.

Internal filling of the rest room - from $2000 to $3000.

Monthly costs include:

• taxes - $150
• transportation costs - $200
• advertising – $80
• if necessary, payment of wages for the driver and cleaner.
• purchase of consumables (brooms, essential oils, etc.) – $60

As you can see, the initial capital is not too large, but it takes several months to equip such a car and obtain all the necessary documents. Plus, you will have to spend some money on registration of an individual entrepreneur.

An excellent addition to the bathhouse would be the presence of a spa salon in the same room as the bathhouse. This way, you can offer maximum services to your clients. You will be able to receive both male and female audiences of clients. All points to start - .

You should understand in advance that the business idea of ​​a sauna on wheels is a novelty for most people and at first they will treat it with caution. Be sure to hand out leaflets, make advertisements in newspapers, and of course you can have an interesting wrap on the car itself with your logo.

Create a website on the Internet and advertise it on social networks and search engines. This is especially true for large cities. In the future, word of mouth will work for you.

Conclusion

I would like to note that this is an original and promising business with a small start-up capital. Its main advantage is that you give people the opportunity to take a steam bath in any corner of your region. What do you think about this business?

Homemade sauna stove made from profiled pipe

Drawing of a camp bath made from a 200×200 mm profile pipe:

A stove for a mobile bath of complex design and greater weight will require knowledge and skills to perform welding work and perform simple plumbing operations:

1. Using a grinder, we cut from a profile with a shelf size of 200 mm, a part 450 mm long;

   

2. From a sheet of metal we cut 2 blanks for the back part and the door. Size 200/200 mm;
3. lay out the sheet metal part on a flat surface, install and grab the profile pipe;
4. We weld 2 hinges onto the door, install and attach the hinges to the body so that the door opens from the side;
5. on the back wall we cut out a hole for the chimney pipe and weld an outlet with a slide damper, at the end of which there should be a socket for connection to the chimney;
6. cut off the chimney pipe. We make a blank for a water tank from a larger diameter pipe, install it on the chimney and weld the joints. It is important that the tank and the connection are completely sealed. We install a water tap at the bottom of the tank;
7. We weld 4 legs from a corner or profile pipe to the bottom, bringing the height of the stove to 140 mm from the floor level;
8. We weld 2 handles on the sides of the stove for carrying the heater;

   

9. If desired, a metal screen can be made.

   

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The camp stove for the bath is ready. Now, if necessary, we install the stove in the camp bathhouse. We cover it with stones; there is no need to put a large layer of stone on top, this design will not allow the heater to heat up quickly. We place the first load of firewood in the firebox and “start” our heater into operation.

Using a stove, you can provide a comfortable level of humidity in a mobile sauna up to 60%, maintaining a comfortable air temperature. Such a stove weighs a lot and is bulky, but if you are going on a long trip by car, you won’t find a better inexpensive design.

What equipment to choose: let’s start equipping the bathhouse

When choosing equipment for a bath, purchase the most durable one, and when it comes to furniture, give preference to natural materials - fir, linden, pine. This wood is ideal for the interior lining of the steam room.

Yes, first you will have to spend money: expect that it will cost you at least 250,000 rubles to equip the bathhouse. But you will be sure that in a year you will not buy new furniture.

Moreover, people who go to the bathhouse want to relax in a good atmosphere. Therefore, if everything in your bathhouse is beautiful and soulful, then visitors, having seen it all once, will come back again and again.

What you will need to equip a bathhouse on wheels:

• Wood-burning stove (boiler)
• Firewood storage racks
• Water container 250 l
• Shower cabin
• Separate washbasin
• Shelves-loungers
• Sofa and armchairs for the lounge
• TV
• Refrigerator display
• Bar counter
• Table and chairs

Equipping a bathhouse with additional options will require more investment, so proceed from your budget. But no one will judge you if you start your own bath business with a classic set of services. The main thing is to add more heat!

Camping sauna stoves from the store

Here are the Top 3 best models indicating their characteristics, prices and advantages.

Return on investment

Speaking about how quickly a sauna on wheels pays for itself, it is important to understand that this indicator mainly depends on your efforts and efforts. After all, the main issue that every entrepreneur faces is finding clients for their business.

Let's see how profitable our idea will be. Let's take the numbers from previous calculations:

• The annual net profit of a bathhouse on wheels is 900,000 rubles.
• Start-up costs – 585,800 rubles.
• Profitability – (900,000/585,800)*100%=153%.

In other words, the profitability of such a business idea is 53%.

This is a very good indicator, considering that from the total revenue we subtracted the costs of maintaining the bathhouse, which amount to approximately 1 million rubles per year.

We calculated the profitability of a bathhouse with a minimum set of services. Rest assured, the result will not keep you waiting! Even an initially small bathhouse can be expanded over time, adding new functions and making the business more attractive to visitors.

Features of operation

Fire safety rules and features of use are the same as for large stationary stoves. But in a mobile bath there is no need to protect surfaces from high temperatures.

The main thing is not to install heating devices close to flammable surfaces. Industrial designs are equipped with protective screens.

You can simply install a wooden or metal shield. It is not recommended to install the heater on loose soil with a layer of dry grass. The soil must be cleared of flammable materials. You can place a steel screen under the bottom of the stove.

When equipping a camp sauna with simple heaters, these characteristics are not paid attention to. In such designs, open fire is not used when swimming. Firewood is burned to heat the stones; only after the coals have been removed is a tent erected over the heater.

What documents are needed to register your business?

For your idea to develop into a successful business, it must be implemented according to all the rules. And the first rule is to register the activities of an individual entrepreneur. The bathhouse business does not require licensing, so all documents are reduced to obtaining a Unified State Register of Entrepreneurs (USRIP) entry sheet from the tax office.

To legalize your bathhouse on wheels, you will need to notify Rospotrebnadzor about the start of your activities and work in good faith in compliance with sanitary standards.

Contrary to popular belief that an individual entrepreneur is required to obtain permission from the fire inspectorate, this is not the case. All that is needed is compliance with fire safety requirements at all stages of the implementation of a business idea, starting from the choice of finishing materials for the bathhouse and ending with the installation of a ventilation system and APS (automatic fire alarm).

It is useful to keep at hand the Federal_law_of_12/21/94_N_69-ФЗ_О_fire_safety, which sets out the basic requirements for the organization of premises.

Of course, the vehicle on which the bathhouse is being built must be registered with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, have an MTPL policy, and undergo annual maintenance.